\u010cesk\u00e1 republika se zapojuje do mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch operac\u00ed p\u0159i mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lostech v zahrani\u010d\u00ed formou:
\na) vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1chrann\u00e9 jednotky pro prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch prac\u00ed nebo dal\u0161\u00edch specifick\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed (nap\u0159. velkokapacitn\u00ed \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed),
\nb) vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed odborn\u00edk\u016f,
\nc) poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed odborn\u00fdch informac\u00ed, nebo
\nd) poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoci.<\/p>\n
Humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc poskytovan\u00e1 do zahrani\u010d\u00ed je souhrn \u010dinnost\u00ed hrazen\u00fdch ze st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu, jejich\u017e c\u00edlem je zamezit ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m na \u017eivotech a \u00fajm\u011b na zdrav\u00ed, zm\u00edrnit utrpen\u00ed a obnovit z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed podm\u00ednky lid\u00ed po vzniku mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed, jako\u017e i zm\u00edr\u0148ovat dlouhodob\u011b trvaj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1sledky mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed a p\u0159edch\u00e1zet jejich vzniku a negativn\u00edm n\u00e1sledk\u016fm.
\nHumanitarian aid includes both ad hoc response to natural or man-made disasters, and aid in long-term (complex) humanitarian crises and disaster prevention.<\/p>\n
St\u00e1tn\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc \u010cR do zahrani\u010d\u00ed je realizov\u00e1na z finan\u010dn\u00edch zdroj\u016f alokovan\u00fdch vl\u00e1dou na dan\u00fd rok ve st\u00e1tn\u00edm rozpo\u010dtu do \u00fa\u010delov\u011b v\u00e1zan\u00e9 rezervy na humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 pokladn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy. Ze st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu lze financovat zejm\u00e9na tyto formy humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoci poskytovan\u00e9 do zahrani\u010d\u00ed:<\/p>\n
a) materi\u00e1ln\u00ed pomoc poskytnut\u00edm pot\u0159ebn\u00e9ho majetku ve form\u011b daru do posti\u017een\u00e9 oblasti po vzniku mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti,
\nb) pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed dary do zahrani\u010d\u00ed,
\nc) finan\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky ve\u0159ejn\u00fdm instituc\u00edm a nevl\u00e1dn\u00edm neziskov\u00fdm organizac\u00edm v zahrani\u010d\u00ed,
\nd) p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm organizac\u00edm a integra\u010dn\u00edm seskupen\u00edm,
\ne) dotace nevl\u00e1dn\u00edm neziskov\u00fdm organizac\u00edm v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice na poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoci do zahrani\u010d\u00ed st\u00e1t\u016fm mimo Evropskou unii a Evropsk\u00fd hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd prostor,
\nf) zapojov\u00e1n\u00ed do mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch operac\u00ed vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00edm z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159\u016f nebo odborn\u00edk\u016f s pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm vybaven\u00edm podle z\u00e1kona \u010d. 239\/2000 Sb., o integrovan\u00e9m z\u00e1chrann\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu a o zm\u011bn\u011b n\u011bkter\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f,
\nArticle 9 of Act No. 151\/2010 Coll., on international development cooperation and humanitarian assistance abroad, the Ministry of Interior provides humanitarian aid to EU member states and other states of the European Economic Area and decides on its scope and form.<\/p>\n
V roce 2011 byly na humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc \u010cR do zahrani\u010d\u00ed vy\u010dlen\u011bny prost\u0159edky ve v\u00fd\u0161i 73 mil. K\u010d.
\n\u010cesk\u00e1 republika v pr\u016fb\u011bhu roku 2011 poskytla finan\u010dn\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc do n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch zem\u00ed: Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1n, Japonsko, Malajsie, Lybie, S\u00fad\u00e1n, zem\u011b Africk\u00e9ho rohu, Z\u00e1padn\u00ed Afrika, P\u00e1kist\u00e1n, Zimbabwe, Thajsko, Turecko, Kambod\u017ea, \u00cdr\u00e1n, Jemen, Palestinsk\u00e1 autonomn\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed, Filip\u00edny a na projekty humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoci v Demokratick\u00e9 republice Kongo, Etiopii, Barm\u011b, Sr\u00ed Lance, Haiti a P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n
Z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159skou a materi\u00e1ln\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc do zahrani\u010d\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e1 republika v pr\u016fb\u011bhu roku 2011 nerealizovala, proto\u017ee jej\u00ed poskytnut\u00ed by vzhledem ke vzd\u00e1lenosti nebylo efektivn\u00ed nebo \u010cR nedisponovala po\u017eadovan\u00fdmi komoditami.<\/p>\n
V b\u0159eznu 2011 se \u010cesk\u00e1 republika zapojila do \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed krize v Japonsku, kter\u00e9 bylo zasa\u017eeno siln\u00fdm zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00edm a vlnou tsunami. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u017e\u00e1dosti Japonska o pomoc v souvislosti s n\u00e1sledky t\u00e9to katastrofy a po\u017eadavku Monitorovac\u00edho a informa\u010dn\u00edho centra EU (EU-MIC) byl vysl\u00e1n do Japonska koordina\u010dn\u00ed expert plk. Ing. Vladim\u00edr Vl\u010dek, PhD., kter\u00fd v Japonsku p\u016fsobil jako velitel koordina\u010dn\u00edho a vyhodnocovac\u00edho t\u00fdmu EU-MIC. T\u00fdm v posti\u017een\u00e9 oblasti analyzoval po\u017eadavky posti\u017een\u00e9 zem\u011b a koordinoval materi\u00e1ln\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc EU.<\/p>\n
Na rok 2012 je na poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoci do zahrani\u010d\u00ed vy\u010dlen\u011bno 73 mil. K\u010d.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u010cesk\u00e1 republika se zapojuje do mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch operac\u00ed p\u0159i mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lostech v zahrani\u010d\u00ed formou: a) vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1chrann\u00e9 jednotky pro prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch prac\u00ed nebo dal\u0161\u00edch specifick\u00fdch […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[26,5],"class_list":["post-136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-humanitarni-pomoc","tag-26","tag-humanitarni-pomoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=136"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":137,"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136\/revisions\/137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}