Celkem ve t\u0159ech form\u00e1ch poskytla \u010cesk\u00e1 republika pomoc m\u011bstu Bejr\u00fat v\u00a0srpnu 2020.<\/p>\n
K nasazen\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho st\u0159edn\u00edho USAR od\u0159adu v\u00a0libanonsk\u00e9m Bejr\u00fatu do\u0161lo v\u00a0d\u016fsledku v\u00fdbuchu 2750 tun ledku v\u00a0m\u00edstn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstavu. Katastrofa, ke kter\u00e9 do\u0161lo 4. srpna 2020, vznikla v d\u016fsledku nedbalosti a\u00a0poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f.<\/p>\n
Mnoho zem\u00ed nab\u00edzelo pomoc posti\u017een\u00e9mu obyvatelstvu, Evropsk\u00e1 unie koordinovala pomoc prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Mechanismu civiln\u00ed ochrany Unie a sv\u00fdm St\u0159ediskem pro koordinaci odezvy na mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti (ERCC). Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dost o pomoc Libanonu v\u00a0prvn\u00ed chv\u00edli obsahovala \u017e\u00e1dost o 5 st\u0159edn\u00edch USAR t\u00fdm\u016f a l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fd materi\u00e1l.<\/p>\n
Ve st\u0159edu 5. 8. 2020 v\u00a0dopoledn\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch \u010cesk\u00e1 republika nab\u00eddla st\u0159edn\u00ed USAR t\u00fdm a nab\u00eddka byla t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 okam\u017eit\u011b akceptov\u00e1na. Po necel\u00fdch 10-ti hodin\u00e1ch od akceptace nab\u00eddky odstartovalo letadlo sm\u011br Bejr\u00fat, na palub\u011b byl 36ti \u010dlenn\u00fd USAR t\u00fdm slo\u017een\u00fd z\u00a0p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f HZS hl. m. Prahy, 5 kynolog\u016f se psy, statik a l\u00e9ka\u0159.<\/p>\n
Po p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed na leti\u0161ti v\u00a0Bejr\u00fatu 5. 8. 2020 ve ve\u010dern\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch se t\u00fdm pot\u00fdkal s\u00a0\u0159adou situac\u00ed, kter\u00e1 oddalovala samotn\u00e9 nasazen\u00ed psovod\u016f se psy a n\u00e1sledn\u011b i ostatn\u00edch \u010dlen\u016f t\u00fdmu. \u010cesk\u00fd USAR t\u00fdm po dobu sv\u00e9ho nasazen\u00ed jednal s\u00a0m\u00edstn\u00edmi autoritami a ostatn\u00edmi mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmi z\u00e1chrann\u00fdmi t\u00fdmy. Z rozhodnut\u00ed org\u00e1n\u016f rozd\u011bluj\u00edc\u00edch pr\u00e1ci v\u00a0oblasti, provedl posouzen\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b vyhled\u00e1n\u00ed a z\u00e1chrany v\u00a0sektoru I, kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1zel asi 300 metr\u016f od epicentra v\u00fdbuchu. V\u00a0sektoru I pracovali \u010dlenov\u00e9 USAR od\u0159adu celkem na osmi m\u00edstech nasazen\u00ed. Po vyhodnocen\u00ed situace konstatovali, \u017ee v\u00a0sektoru I se nenach\u00e1z\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 ob\u011bti a sektor I je p\u0159ipraven pro f\u00e1zi obnovy. Vzhledem k\u00a0po\u010dtu nasazen\u00fdch t\u00fdm\u016f a mal\u00e9 rozloze posti\u017een\u00e9 oblasti byly USAR operace ukon\u010deny ji\u017e druh\u00fd den od nasazen\u00ed. V\u00a0souladu s\u00a0postupy INSARAG \u201eBeyond the rubble\u201c nab\u00eddl \u010desk\u00fd t\u00fdm voln\u00e9 kapacity ke\u00a0zhodnocen\u00ed statiky posti\u017een\u00fdch objekt\u016f. Ve spolupr\u00e1ci se z\u00e1stupcem m\u00edstn\u00ed samospr\u00e1vy t\u00fdm b\u011bhem dvou dn\u016f provedl posouzen\u00ed objekt\u016f v\u00a0sektoru R1A, pravideln\u011b se \u010dlenov\u00e9 t\u00fdmu \u00fa\u010dastnili jedn\u00e1n\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1dan\u00fdch vyhodnocovac\u00edmi t\u00fdmy Evropsk\u00e9 unie a Organizace spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f. V\u00fdznamn\u00e1 byla spolupr\u00e1ce s\u00a0p\u0159edstaviteli zastupitelsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu \u010cR v\u00a0Libanonu, t\u00fdm nab\u00eddl voln\u00e9 kapacity zastupitelsk\u00fdm \u00fa\u0159ad\u016fm EU a spolupracuj\u00edc\u00edm nevl\u00e1dn\u00edm organizac\u00edm.<\/p>\n
V\u00a0Libanonu t\u00fdm p\u016fsobil do 11. srpna, kdy byl letouny Arm\u00e1dy \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky dopraven zp\u011bt, kde je\u0161t\u011b museli \u010dlenov\u00e9 USAR od\u0159adu setrvat v karant\u00e9n\u011b, kterou po dobu \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed na v\u00fdsledky test\u016f na p\u0159\u00edtomnost Covid-19.<\/p>\n
\u010cesk\u00e1 republika katastrofou posti\u017een\u00e9mu obyvatelstvu v\u00a0Bejr\u00fatu poskytla d\u00e1le materi\u00e1ln\u00ed pomoc ve form\u011b zdravotnick\u00e9ho vybaven\u00ed, kter\u00e1 byla do Libanonu dopravena prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm arm\u00e1dn\u00edch letoun\u016f CASA a Airbus v\u00a0\u00fater\u00fd 11. srpna 2020 v\u00a0\u010dasn\u00fdch rann\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch. Na svoz materi\u00e1lu, jeho nakl\u00e1dku, transport a p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0Bejr\u00fatu dohl\u00ed\u017eela sty\u010dn\u00e1 d\u016fstojnice HZS \u010cR plk. Ing. Iva Brejzov\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Materi\u00e1l v\u00a0Libanonu p\u0159evzali z\u00e1stupci libanonsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy za p\u0159\u00edtomnosti z\u00e1stupkyn\u011b zastupitelsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu \u010cR.<\/p>\n
\u010c\u00e1st zdravotnick\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu byla hrazena z\u00a0rozpo\u010dtu MV – v\u00a0hodnot\u011b necel\u00fdch 1,8 mil. K\u010d. Materi\u00e1l byl dod\u00e1n prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u010desk\u00fdch nemocnic a jednalo se nap\u0159\u00edklad o ochrann\u00e9 overaly, respir\u00e1tory, \u00fastenky, rukavice, obinadla \u010di jehly.<\/p>\n
Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st v\u011bnovalo Ministerstvo zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zajistilo speci\u00e1ln\u00ed nemocni\u010dn\u00ed l\u016f\u017eka, \u0161ic\u00ed sety, fix\u00e1tory, dlahy a dal\u0161\u00ed zdravotnick\u00e9 pot\u0159eby v\u00a0celkov\u00e9 hodnot\u011b zhruba 3,6 mil. K\u010d.<\/p>\n
\u010cesk\u00fd odborn\u00edk v oblasti krizov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed plk. Ing. Miroslav Luke\u0161 z HZS Karlovarsk\u00e9ho kraje p\u016fsobil od v Bejr\u00fatu jako expert koordina\u010dn\u00edho a vyhodnocovac\u00edho t\u00fdmu Evropsk\u00e9 unie (d\u00e1le jen EUCP t\u00fdm).EUCP t\u00fdm, jeho\u017e \u00fakolem bylo pomoci m\u00edstn\u00ed vl\u00e1d\u011b s\u00a0koordinac\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pomoci, anal\u00fdzou dal\u0161\u00edch pot\u0159eb pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed nouzov\u00e9ho p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed obyvatel Bejr\u00fatu, anal\u00fdzou dopad\u016f na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a postup\u016f pro likvidaci odpadu po v\u00fdbuchu,byl sestaven ze z\u00e1stupc\u016f osmi zem\u00ed, m\u011bl k\u00a0dispozici dva sty\u010dn\u00e9 d\u016fstojn\u00edky z\u00a0ERCC a podp\u016frn\u00fd (TAST) t\u00fdm z\u00a0Finska. Celkem se jednalo o 17 expert\u016f se zku\u0161enostmi z\u00a0\u010dinnosti USAR t\u00fdm\u016f, statiky, l\u00e9ka\u0159e, chemiky, IT odborn\u00edky apod.<\/p>\n
EUCP t\u00fdm byl s\u00a0ohledem na \u0159e\u0161en\u00e9 \u00fakoly a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed situaci od 12. srpna postupn\u011b redukov\u00e1n, posledn\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9 Libanon opustili 16. srpna 2020.<\/p>\n
Hlavn\u00ed n\u00e1pln\u00ed EUCP t\u00fdmu byla \u010detn\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed se z\u00e1stupci ministerstev, veden\u00edm m\u011bsta Bejr\u00fatu, z\u00e1stupci nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed, OSN a zejm\u00e9na s p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edky\u00a0libanonsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy, kter\u00e1 byla pov\u011b\u0159ena celkovou koordinac\u00ed z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch prac\u00ed. V\u00a0prvn\u00edch dnech po v\u00fdbuchu byla p\u0159edm\u011btem jedn\u00e1n\u00ed zejm\u00e9na anal\u00fdza pot\u0159eb dal\u0161\u00edch sil a prost\u0159edk\u016f pro vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed osob v\u00a0sutin\u00e1ch, zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed zran\u011bn\u00ed osob zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch po\u0159ez\u00e1n\u00edm rozbit\u00fdm sklem z\u00a0fas\u00e1d budov a pro posouzen\u00ed stavu budov z\u00a0pohledu statika. Soub\u011b\u017en\u011b s\u00a0t\u00edm se \u010dlenov\u00e9 t\u00fdmu sna\u017eili o zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed pomoci c\u00edlov\u00fdm adres\u00e1t\u016fm, k\u00a0\u010demu\u017e bylo nutn\u00e9 z\u00edskat p\u0159\u00edstup do skladi\u0161\u0165 arm\u00e1dy a do vyhrazen\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti leti\u0161t\u011b. S\u00a0vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00edm tohoto \u00fakolu v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem pomohli z\u00e1stupci velvyslanectv\u00ed \u010cR v\u00a0Libanonu, kte\u0159\u00ed poskytli EUCP t\u00fdmu sv\u00e9 kontakty i m\u00edstn\u00ed znalosti.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Celkem ve t\u0159ech form\u00e1ch poskytla \u010cesk\u00e1 republika pomoc m\u011bstu Bejr\u00fat v\u00a0srpnu 2020. K nasazen\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho st\u0159edn\u00edho USAR od\u0159adu v\u00a0libanonsk\u00e9m Bejr\u00fatu do\u0161lo v\u00a0d\u016fsledku v\u00fdbuchu 2750 tun […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[31,5,46,6],"class_list":["post-168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-humanitarni-pomoc","tag-31","tag-humanitarni-pomoc","tag-libanon","tag-usar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=168"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":169,"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168\/revisions\/169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.usar.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}